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Table 1 Crude CAD odds ratio and demographic, lifestyle, and clinical risk factors by logistic regression in patients without CAD and premature CAD

From: Which risk factor best predicts coronary artery disease using artificial neural network method?

 

Without CAD (n = 215)

Premature CAD

(n = 200)

P-Value

Crude OR

95% CI OR

Demographic characteristics

Age

53.61 ± 8.03

54.62 ± 7.27

0.185

1.02

0.99–1.04

BMI

27.55 ± 5.21

26.94 ± 5.46

0.241

0.98

0.94–1.02

WC

93.12 ± 11.98

93.76 ± 10.42

0.59

1

0.98–1.02

SBP

120.87 ± 16.03

123.87 ± 17.51

0.068

1.01

0.10–1.02

DBP

78.81 ± 9.88

79.51 ± 11.01

0.497

1.35

0.77–2.37

Sex (female) n (%)

155 (72)

73 (36.5)

< 0.001

0.22

0.15–0.34

Education

n (%)

No formal education

60 (27.9)

50 (25)

0.053

0.48

0.25–0.92

Primary school

75 (34.9)

52 (26)

0.40

0.21–0.76

Gaudiness school

26 (12.1)

23 (11.5)

0.51

0.24–1.10

High school

32 (14.9)

37 (18.5)

0.67

0.33–1.36

BS and MS

22 (10.2)

38 (19)

Reference

Job

n (%)

Employee

43 (20)

49 (24.5)

< 0.001

0.41

0.19–0.90

Self-employee

31 (14.4)

52 (26)

0.61

0.28–1.35

housewife

129 (60)

66 (33)

0.19

0.09–0.38

Jobless and retired

12 (5.6)

33 (16.5)

Reference

Marital status

n (%)

married

192 (89.3)

187 (93.5)

0.129

Reference

single

23 (10.7)

13 (6.5)

1.72

0.85–3.50

Family Economic

6.55 ± 2.29

6.75 ± 2.63

0.419

1.03

0.96–1.12

Smoke n (%)

28 (13)

73 (36.5)

< 0.001

3.84

2.35–6.27

Opium n (%)

32 (16.3)

75(37.7)

< 0.001

3.11

1.96–4.94

Clinical Risk factors

DM n (%)

56 (26.2)

73 (36.7)

0.021

1.64

1.08–2.49

High FBS n (%)

35 (39.3)

54 (27.1)

0.008

1.91

1.18–3.07

High LDL n (%)

29 (13.5)

15 (7.5)

0.05

0.52

0.27–1.01

High Chol n (%)

10 (4.7)

6 (3)

0.388

0.64

0.23–1.79

High TG n (%)

28 (13)

33 (16.6)

0.307

1.33

0.77–2.29

Low HDL n (%)

106 (49.3)

98 (49.2)

0.991

0.10

0.68–1.47

DLP n (%)

165 (76.7)

148 (74.4)

0.574

0.88

0.56–1.38

History DLP

84(39.1)

95(47.5)

0.09

1.41

0.96–2.08

History DM

49(22.8)

63(31.7)

0.047

1.57

1.01–2.43

History HTN

82(38.1)

85(42.5)

0.37

1.2

0.81–1.78

Life Style Risk factors

Stress

SSS

10.01 ± 3.52

10.62 ± 3.04

0.061

1.05

0.99–1.12

PE

9.00 ± 0.2.10

9.23 ± 2.17

0.273

1.05

0.96–1.15

PG

6.55 ± 1.44

6.81 ± 1.27

0.061

1.15

0.99–1.32

Acceptance

3.06 ± 0.93

3.33 ± 0.79

0.002

1.43

1.14–1.8

Avoidance

3.21 ± 1.45

3.29 ± 1.60

0.599

1.03

0.91–1.18

Anxiety

5.79 ± 2.59

5.11 ± 2.53

0.007

0.90

0.83–0.97

Depression

8.93 ± 2.25

8.84 ± 2.26

0.68

0.98

0.90–1.07

Poison Exposure n (%)

40 (18.6)

64 (32)

0.002

2.06

1.31–3.24

Use Mobile n (%)

185 (86)

180 (90)

0.216

1.46

0.80–2.66

Seasonal allergy

59(27.4)

28(14)

0.001

0.84

0.75–0.94

Medical allergy

18(8.4)

11(5.5)

0.255

0.90

0.72–1.12

Food allergies

11(5.1)

7(3.5)

0.417

0.91

0.73–1.13

Skin allergy

28(13)

17(8.5)

0.126

0.84

0.70-1.00

Sleep quality

7.41 ± 1.58

7.52 ± 1.66

0.53

1.04

0.92–1.17

Sex activity

6.27 ± 1.70

6.88 ± 1.72

< 0.001

1.24

1.10–1.39

  1. BMI: Body Mass Index, WC: Waist circumstance, SBP: Systolic blood pressure, DBP: Diastolic blood pressure, SSS: Seeking Social Support, PE: Problem Engagement, PG: Positive Growth, FBS: Fasting blood sugar, DM: Diabetes mellitus, DLP: Dyslipidemia, HTN: Hypertension