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Table 5 Comparison of performance metrics for the nomogram and machine learning models

From: Construction of the XGBoost model for early lung cancer prediction based on metabolic indices

Parameters

Nomogram

Machine learning model

True positive

113

122

False positive

47

38

True negative

61

70

False negative

34

25

Sensitivity

0.71

0.74

Specificity

0.64

0.76

AUC

0.74

0.81

F1 score

0.74

0.79

Accuracy (%)

68.24

75.29