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Table 1 Baseline Characteristics for Children under Age 2 who Received a CT Scan

From: A deep neural network framework to derive interpretable decision rules for accurate traumatic brain injury identification of infants

Categorical Feature

No. (%)

Gender

Boy

765 (53.53%)

 

Girl

664 (46.47%)

Post-traumatic seizure

Yes

43 (3.01%)

 

No

1386 (96.99%)

Acting normally according to caregiver

Yes

962 (67.32%)

 

No

467 (32.68%)

Altered mental status according to healthcare provider

Yes

416 (29.11%)

 

No

1013 (70.89%)

Injury mechanism

Motor vehicle collision

31 (2.17%)

 

Pedestrian struck by moving vehicle

12 (0.83%)

 

Bike rider struck by automobile

1 (0.07%)

 

Bike collision or fall from bike

2 (0.14%)

 

Other wheeled transport crash

11 (0.77%)

 

Fall from standing/walking/running

97 (6.79%)

 

Walked or ran into stationary object

42 (2.94%)

 

Fall from an elevation

858 (60.04%)

 

Fall down stairs

188 (13.16%)

 

Sports

0 (0.00%)

 

Assault

15 (1.05%)

 

Object struck head - accidental

72 (5.04%)

 

Other

100 (7.00%)

Duration of post-traumatic seizure

\(<1\) min

20 (1.40%)

 

\(1-<5\) min

20 (1.40%)

 

\(5-15\) min

3 (0.21%)

 

\(>15\) min

0 (0.00%)

 

Not applicable

1386 (96.99%)

Hematoma or swelling location

Frontal

350 (24.49%)

 

Occipital

94 (6.58%)

 

Parietal/Temporal

266 (18.62%)

 

Not applicable

719 (50.31%)

Size of hematoma or swelling

Small

120 (8.40%)

 

Medium

391 (27.36%)

 

Large

199 (13.93%)

 

Not applicable

719 (50.31%)

Trauma above clavicles: scalp-frontal

Yes

341 (23.86%)

 

No

488 (34.15%)

 

Not applicable

600 (41.99%)

Trauma above clavicles: scalp-parietal

Yes

157 (10.99%)

 

No

672 (47.02%)

 

Not applicable

600 (41.99%)

Continuous Feature

Mean (SD)

Age (in month)

9.30 (6.75)