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Table 2 Factors associated with lost to follow-up over time among ART patients, N = 5901

From: A clinical decision support system is associated with reduced loss to follow-up among patients receiving HIV treatment in Kenya: a cluster randomized trial

Characteristic

Unadjusted odds ratios

Adjusted odds ratios

OR (95% CI)

P value

Global p value

OR (95% CI)

P value

Global p value

Site status

      

Control intervention

0.70 (0.65–0.76)

< .001

< .001

0.70 (0.65–0.77)

< .001

< .001

Age group, years

      

< 10 years

      

10–19 years

1.41 (1.13–1.77)

0.003

0.127

1.2 (0.95–1.5)

0.126

0.187

20–29 years

0.88 (0.76–1.02)

0.087

 

0.88 (0.75–1.04)

0.129

 

30–39 years

0.94 (0.82–1.08)

0.393

 

0.94 (0.8–1.12)

0.499

 

40–49 years

1.14 (0.98–1.33)

0.093

 

1.01 (0.85–1.21)

0.872

 

50–59 years

0.92 (0.77–1.1)

0.376

 

0.9 (0.74–1.11)

0.335

 

60 + years

1.12 (0.86–1.46)

0.4

 

1.11 (0.83–1.47)

0.482

 

Sex

      

Male

      

Female

1.01 (0.94–1.09)

0.713

0.713

0.95 (0.87–1.03)

0.193

0.193

Marital status

      

Divorced/Separated

      

Married

1.55 (1.25–1.92)

< .001

< .001

1.34 (1.11–1.61)

0.002

< .001

Single

2.97 (2.37–3.72)

< .001

 

1.39 (1.13–1.72)

0.002

 

Widow

1.56 (1.25–1.94)

< .001

 

1.43 (1.17–1.74)

0.001

 

CD4 category

      

< 200

      

200–350

1.49 (1.36–1.65)

 < .001

0.678

   

350–500

1.07 (0.82–1.39)

0.633

    

≥ 500

0.98 (0.75–1.28)

0.853

    

WHO stage

      

WHO IV

      

WHO I

2.75 (2.13–3.55)

< .001

< .001

1.24 (0.98–1.58)

0.076

0.026

WHO II

1.71 (1.33–2.2)

< .001

 

1.36 (1.08–1.72)

0.01

 

WHO III

1.35 (1.05–1.73)

0.019

 

1.27 (1.01–1.6)

0.044

 

First line regimen

      

Other

      

Efavirenz

1.90 (1.09–3.32)

0.024

< .001

1.83 (1.04–3.21)

0.036

< .001

Nevirapine

3.18 (1.84–5.51)

 < .001

 

2.82 (1.62–4.91)

< .001