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Table 3 Statistical description of the two phenotypes of the training set

From: Selection strategy for sedation depth in critically ill patients on mechanical ventilation

Features (mean ± SD)

Profile1 (n = 3500)

Profile2 (n = 1247)

P value

Age

64.57 ± 16.19

61.77 ± 16.70

< 0.001

SAPS II

37.92 ± 13.47

46.63 ± 17.22

< 0.001

SOFA scores

4.88 ± 3.00

7.20 ± 4.28

< 0.001

White blood cell (WBC)

11.78 ± 4.64

14.59 ± 15.52

< 0.001

Hemoglobin (Hb)

10.65 ± 1.81

10.75 ± 2.13

0.122

Hematocrit

31.77 ± 5.18

32.28 ± 6.33

0.005

Platelet

207.19 ± 101.90

220.82 ± 129.40

< 0.001

Urea Nitrogen (BUN)

22.49 ± 15.99

33.20 ± 27.95

< 0.001

pH

7.38 ± 0.06

7.34 ± 0.09

< 0.001

pO2

203.65 ± 85.69

148.41 ± 72.72

< 0.001

pCO2

41.49 ± 7.34

43.08 ± 11.52

< 0.001

Bicarbonate (HCO3−)

23.95 ± 3.64

22.67 ± 5.41

< 0.001

Lactate (Lac)

2.01 ± 0.93

2.85 ± 2.25

< 0.001

Potassium (K)

4.21 ± 0.51

4.26 ± 0.62

0.003

Sodium (Na)

138.13 ± 3.65

138.28 ± 4.96

0.245

Chlorine (Cl)

105.49 ± 4.88

104.88 ± 6.29

0.001

Total calcium (TotalCa)

8.27 ± 0.63

8.18 ± 0.99

< 0.001

Partial thromboplastin time (PTT)

34.06 ± 12.31

40.74 ± 20.78

< 0.001

Fluid balance

4023.84 ± 3505.98

6143.63 ± 17,240.77

< 0.001

Positive expiratory end pressure (PEEP)

5.56 ± 1.24

7.20 ± 3.01

< 0.001

Oxygen concentration in the inhalation gas (FiO2)

54.52 ± 11.58

60.39 ± 16.45

< 0.001

Tidal volume (VT)

504.45 ± 91.65

563.87 ± 307.72

< 0.001

Peak airway pressure (Ppeak)

19.21 ± 4.72

23.29 ± 6.73

< 0.001

Mean airway pressure (Pmean)

8.76 ± 1.88

11.40 ± 3.99

< 0.001

Platform pressure (Pplat)

17.53 ± 3.43

20.44 ± 5.22

< 0.001

Heart rate (HR)

84.46 ± 13.91

90.54 ± 18.27

< 0.001

Mean arterial pressure (MAP)

78.46

78.05 ± 17.84

0.288

Respiratory rate (RR)

18.04 ± 3.13

20.79 ± 4.40

 < 0.001

Temperature

36.84 ± 0.58

36.79 ± 0.92

0.037

Pulse oxygen saturation (SpO2%)

97.84 ± 1.54

96.72 ± 3.43

< 0.001

Richmond-ASS scores

− 1.39 ± 1.34

− 2.15 ± 1.74

< 0.001

Dexmedetomidine

0.01 ± 0.05

0.42 ± 1.47

< 0.001

Fentanyl

0.57 ± 1.26

11.82 ± 19.99

< 0.001

Midazolam

8.29 ± 23.13

225.89 ± 546.80

< 0.001

Morphine

7.27 ± 12.10

37.56 ± 161.65

< 0.001

Propofol

2219.76 ± 3271.76

8727.05 ± 14,805.89

< 0.001