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Table 8 Set of aspects that produced the best recall for P and I

From: Combination of conditional random field with a rule based method in the extraction of PICO elements

Aspect

Best choice of aspect

Other assessed choices

Gaussian prior

10

0.1, 1, 10, 100

Model training-proportion

(100, 0%)

(50, 50%), (80, 20%), (90, 10%)

Training information layout

Standard

Information redundancy

Testing information layout

Redundant information

Standard

Mixing different features

All features

Part of them

Type of feature values

Categorical

Binary, natural

Grouping structural features

Yes

No