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Table 1 Participant Characteristics

From: Development and user testing of a patient decision aid for cancer patients considering treatment for anxiety or depression

 

n (%)

Sample Size

21

Gender

 

 Male

5 (24)

 Female

16 (76)

Age

 

 Mean

58.9 (10.7) years

 15–25 yrs

0

 26–50 yrs

6 (29)

 51–75 yrs

15 (71)

 >=76 yrs

0

Highest qualification

 

 Year 10 or below (or equivalent)

1 (4.8)

 Year 12 / HSC (or equivalent)

0 (0.0)

 TAFE certificate/diploma

5 (23.8)

 Bachelor’s degree

9 (42.9)

 Postgraduate degree (e.g. Masters, PhD)

6 (28.6)

Current employment

 

 Working full-time

6 (28.6)

 Working part-time

5 (23.8)

 On sick leave

2 (9.5)

 Not employed

3 (14.3)

 Retired

5 (23.8)

Country of birth

 

 Australia

17 (81.0)

 Other (e.g. England, Germany, New Zealand)

4 (19.0)

Language spoken most at home

 

 English

19 (90.5)

 Other (e.g. German, Lithuanian)

2 (9.5)

Ethnicity

unknown

Time since cancer diagnosis

 

 Less than 12 months

6 (28.6)

 1 to 5 years

11 (52.4)

 6 to 10 years

4 (19.0)

Cancer type

 

 Breast

7 (33.3)

 Gynaecological

1 (4.8)

 Breast + gynaecological + liver

1 (4.8)

 Breast + lung

1 (4.8)

 Lung

1 (4.8)

 Melanoma

1 (4.8)

 Breast + melanoma

1 (4.8)

 Myeloma

1 (4.8)

 Breast + Prostate

1 (4.8)

 Stomach

1 (4.8)

 Thyroid + breast + gynaecological + appendix

1 (4.8)

 Bowel + lung

1 (4.8)

 Bowel + breast

1 (4.8)

 Other (pituitary, carcinoma of ureter)

2 (9.5)

Cancer stage at diagnosis

 

 Localised (Stage 1)

6 (28.6)

 Locally advanced (Stage 2 or Stage 3)

7 (33.3)

 Metastatic (Stage 4)

3 (14.3)

 Unknown

2 (9.5)

 Other (“high grade” / cancer spread years after primary diagnosis)

3 (14.3)

Initial cancer treatment

 

 Surgery

3 (14.3)

 Surgery + chemotherapy

3 (14.3)

 Surgery + radiotherapy

2 (9.5)

 Surgery + chemotherapy + radiotherapy

6 (28.6)

 Surgery + other a

1 (4.8)

 Surgery + chemotherapy + radiotherapy + other a

4 (19.0)

 Chemotherapy + radiotherapy + other a

1 (4.8)

 Other a

1 (4.8)

Time since initial treatment completed

 

 Less than six months

5 (23.8)

 Over six months

15 (71.4)

 Have not completed initial treatment

1 (4.8)

Current treatment

 

 Chemo pills

2 (9.5)

 Hormone therapy

6 (28.6)

 Chemo pills + hormone therapy

1 (4.8)

 No other treatments

11 (52.4)

 Other (targeted therapy)

1 (4.8)

Current mental health care

 

 GP

1 (4.8)

 GP + psychologist

2 (9.5)

 Psychologist

4 (19.0)

 Psychiatrist

1 (4.8)

 None

13 (61.9)

Previous mental health care

 

 GP

1 (4.8)

 GP + psychologist

2 (9.5)

 Psychologist

4 (19.0)

 Psychologist + psychiatrist

2 (9.5)

 GP + psychologist + psychiatrist

2 (9.5)

 None

10 (47.6)

Informed about mental health by cancer team

 

 Yes

9 (42.9)

 No

11 (52.4)

 Don’t know

1 (4.8)

Provided with sufficient information

 

 Yes

8 (38.1)

 No

2 (9.5)

 N/A

11 (52.4)

Current mood state (DASS-21)

 

 Depression

 

  Normal (0–4)

11 (52.4)

  Mild (5–6)

2 (9.5)

  Moderate (7–10)

5 (23.8)

  Severe (11–13)

2 (9.5)

  Extremely severe (14+)

1 (4.8)

 Anxiety

 

  Normal (0–3)

16 (76.2)

  Mild (4–5)

1 (4.8)

  Moderate (6–7)

1 (4.8)

  Severe (8–9)

1 (4.8)

  Extremely severe (10+)

2 (9.5)

 Stress

 

  Normal (0–7)

13 (61.9)

  Mild (8–9)

4 (19.0)

  Moderate (10–12)

1 (4.8)

  Severe (13–16)

3 (14.3)

  Extremely severe (17+)

0 (0.0)

 

M (SD)

Information preferences – amount (/5)

4.62 (0.97)

 

n (%)

Information preferences - type

 

 As much information as possible

18 (85.7)

 Additional information only if good news

1 (4.8)

 Only information to take care of myself

2 (9.5)

Involvement in decision-making

 

 Patient-led without clinician

0

 Patient-led with clinician

5 (23.8)

 Shared/collaborative

10 (47.6)

 Clinician led with patient

6 (28.6)

 Clinician led without patient

0

Health literacy

 

 Adequate (0–10)

21 (100.0)

  1. Notes: a Other treatments included stem cell transplant, hormone treatments, immunotherapy, and endocrine therapy