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Table 6 Factors associated with information utilization

From: Health workers' use of routine health information and related factors at public health institutions in Illubabor Zone, Western Ethiopia

Variables

Information Utilization

COR (95% CI)

AOR (95% CI)

Good (n, %)

Poor (n, %)

Age in years

    

 20–24

26(9.3)

15(10.4)

Ref

 

 25–29

117(42.0)

58(40.3)

1.16(0.57–2.37)

 

 30–34

67(24.0)

43(29.9)

0.90(0.43–1.89)

 

  ≥ 35

69(24.7)

28(19.4)

1.42(0.66–3.08)

 

Sex

    

 Male

178(63.8)

77(53.5)

1.53(1.02–2.31)**

1.67(0.91–3.04)

 Female

101(36.2)

67(46.5)

Ref

Ref

Service experience in years

    

  ≤ 5 years

75(26.9)

36(25.0)

Ref

Ref

 6–9 years

104(37.3)

77(53.5)

0.65(0.40–1.06)*

1.55(0.72–3.32)

  ≥ 10 years

100(35.8)

31(21.5)

1.55(0.88–2.73)*

4.01(1.59–10.12)***

Title or position

    

 Head

128(45.9)

40(27.8)

2.20(1.43–3.40)**

1.85(1.01–3.39)**

 Expert

151(54.1)

104(72.2)

Ref

Ref

RHI training

    

 Yes, last 12 months

81(29.0)

63(43.8)

0.12(0.05–0.28)**

0.15(0.05–0.41)***

 Yes, before 12 months

121(43.4)

72(50.0)

0.16(0.07–0.36)**

0.14(0.05–0.39)***

 No training

77(27.6)

9(6.2)

Ref

Ref

RHI supervision

    

 No visit

26(9.3)

4(2.8)

Ref

Ref

 One visit

107(38.4)

87(60.4)

0.19(0.06–0.56)**

0.38(0.09–1.67)

 Two visit

117(41.9)

43(29.9)

0.42(0.14–1.27)*

0.52(0.12–2.34)

 Three or more visit

29(10.4)

10(6.9)

0.45(0.13–1.60)*

0.79(0.13–4.94)

Work place

    

 Admin unit

107(38.4)

37(25.7)

Ref

Ref

 Hospital

40(14.3)

55(38.2)

0.25(0.15–0.44)**

0.42(0.18–0.98)**

 Health center

132(47.3)

52(36.1)

0.88(0.54–1.44)

1.66(0.74–3.73)

Knowledge on reason for collecting and using aggregated disease data

    

 Poor knowledge

127(45.5)

46(31.9)

Ref

Ref

 Good knowledge

152(54.5)

98(68.1)

0.56(0.37–0.86)**

1.21(0.65–2.26)

Knowledge on reason for collecting and using aggregated immunization data

    

 Poor knowledge

115(41.2)

70(48.6)

Ref

Ref

 Good knowledge

164(58.8)

74(51.4)

1.35(0.90–2.02)*

1.19(0.66–2.14)

Knowledge on reason for collecting and using aggregated age or sex of patient (or client) data

    

 Poor knowledge

93(33.3)

74(51.4)

Ref

Ref

 Good knowledge

186(66.7)

70(48.6)

2.11(1.40–3.19)**

1.47(0.81–2.67)

Knowledge on reason for collecting and using aggregated geographical data

    

 Poor knowledge

38(13.6)

25(17.4)

Ref

 

 Good knowledge

241(86.4)

119(82.6)

1.33(0.77–2.31)

 

Knowledge on why population data is needed

    

 Poor knowledge

63(22.6)

40(27.8)

Ref

Ref

 Good knowledge

216(77.4)

104(72.2)

1.32(0.83–2.09)*

0.84(0.43–1.64)

Knowledge on dimensions of data quality

    

 Poor knowledge

37(13.3)

40(27.8)

Ref

Ref

 Good knowledge

242(86.7)

104(72.2)

2.52(1.52–4.16)**

1.16(0.54–2.50)

Knowledge on data quality improving strategies

    

 Poor knowledge

94(33.7)

81(56.3)

Ref

Ref

 Good knowledge

185(66.3)

63(43.7)

2.53(1.68–3.82)**

2.01(1.16–3.47)***

Competency of data analysis and interpretation

    

 Low competency

54(19.4)

92(63.9)

Ref

Ref

 High competency

225(80.6)

52(36.1)

7.37(4.69–11.58)**

2.90(1.71–4.91)***

Organizational decision making climate

    

 Unfavorable

55(19.7)

84(58.3)

Ref

Ref

 Favorable

224(80.3)

60(41.7)

5.70(3.66–8.89)**

2.61(1.43–4.77)***

Information use promotion by managers or supervisors

    

 Poor

63(22.6)

83(57.6)

Ref

Ref

 Good

216(77.4)

61(42.4)

4.67(3.02–7.20)**

1.56(0.77–3.15)

Information use promotion by department staffs

    

 Unfavorable

43(15.4)

76(52.8)

Ref

Ref

 Favorable

236(84.6)

68(47.2)

6.13(3.87–9.73)**

2.46(1.19–5.08)***

Health workers perception of data management

    

 Unfavorable

107(38.4)

75(52.1)

Ref

Ref

 Favorable

172(61.6)

69(47.9)

1.75(1.16–2.62)**

0.84(0.44–1.62)

Health workers self-efficacy of data analysis, interpretation and use

    

 Low

30(10.8)

30(20.8)

Ref

Ref

 High

249(89.2)

114(79.2)

2.18(1.26–3.80)**

2.51(1.17–5.36)***

  1. RHI, routine health information; CI, confidence interval; Ref, reference category; COR, crude odds ratio; AOR, adjusted odds ratio
  2. *P < 0.25 for COR, **P < 0.05 for COR, ***P < 0.05 for AOR