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Table 2 Results of meta-regression and subgroup analysis on CEUS

From: RETRACTED ARTICLE: Meta-analysis of contrast-enhanced ultrasound and contrast-enhanced harmonic endoscopic ultrasound for the diagnosis of gallbladder malignancy

Subgroups

Studies

Sensitivity

I2 value

P value

Specificity

I2 value

P value

Imaging duration

   

0.08

  

< 0.001

  < 3 min

7

0.78 (0.71–0.84)

0.00%

 

0.95 (0.92–0.97)

44.51%

 

  ≥ 3 min

6

0.88 (0.73–0.95)

51.06%

 

0.89 (0.83–0.93)

37.25%

 

Lesion size

   

< 0.001

  

0.17

  < 10 mm

8

0.79 (0.71–0.85)

33.36%

 

0.94 (0.89–0.97)

70.22%

 

  ≥ 10 mm

6

0.85 (0.71–0.93)

25.91%

 

0.91 (0.79–0.96)

56.91%

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