Table 2 Distribution of glycemic control indicator among predictors, pooled over years and clinics
Variables | HbA1c > =7% | HbA1c < 7% | Missing | Adjusted p-value |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Referred to DIABETIMSS, n (prop.) | < 0.001 | |||
No | 63284 (0.50) | 31225 (0.24) | 33258 (0.26) | |
Yes | 16254 (0.54) | 8940 (0.30) | 4797 (0.16) | |
Missing | 65391 (0.21) | 23556 (0.08) | 224410 (0.72) | |
Previous glycemic control, n (prop.) | <0.001 | |||
No | 69031 (0.60) | 15161 (0.13) | 30918 (0.27) | |
Yes | 12707 (0.26) | 19724 (0.41) | 15628 (0.33) | |
Missing | 63191 (0.21) | 28836 (0.09) | 215919 (0.70) | |
Age, n (prop.) | < 0.001 | |||
[0,53) | 39172 (0.55) | 12795 (0.18) | 19186 (0.27) | |
[53,62) | 37784 (0.53) | 14612 (0.21) | 18642 (0.26) | |
[62,71) | 38587 (0.53) | 18023 (0.25) | 16378 (0.22) | |
[71, 116] | 29386 (0.47) | 18291 (0.29) | 15395 (0.24) | |
Missing | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 192864 (1.00) | |
Nutrition status at the beginning of the year, n (prop.) | 0.646 | |||
Underweight | 462 (0.44) | 190 (0.18) | 409 (0.39) | |
Normal weight | 24399 (0.51) | 10454 (0.22) | 13326 (0.28) | |
Overweight | 59249 (0.52) | 25584 (0.23) | 28164 (0.25) | |
Obesity | 60609 (0.53) | 27360 (0.24) | 27228 (0.24) | |
Missing | 210 (0.00) | 133 (0.00) | 193338 (1.00) | |
Sex, n (prop.) | 0.004 | |||
Female | 86565 (0.52) | 38609 (0.23) | 40071 (0.24) | |
Male | 58364 (0.52) | 25112 (0.22) | 29530 (0.26) | |
Missing | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 192864 (1.00) | |
BMI at the beginning of the year (kg/m2), n (prop.) | 0.901 | |||
[11.2, 26.0) | 36448 (0.51) | 15636 (0.22) | 19581 (0.27) | |
[26.0, 28.9) | 36040 (0.53) | 15495 (0.23) | 16969 (0.25) | |
[28.9, 32.4) | 36242 (0.53) | 15979 (0.23) | 16096 (0.24) | |
[32.4, 85.4] | 35989 (0.52) | 16478 (0.24) | 16481 (0.24) | |
Missing | 210 (0.00) | 133 (0.00) | 193338 (1.00) | |
Height at the beginning of the year (m), n (prop.) | 0.003 | |||
[1.30, 1.50) | 37877 (0.54) | 16438 (0.23) | 16342 (0.23) | |
[1.50, 1.57) | 39267 (0.53) | 17393 (0.23) | 17526 (0.24) | |
[1.57, 1.64) | 33231 (0.52) | 14773 (0.23) | 16363 (0.25) | |
[1.64, 2.10] | 34344 (0.50) | 14984 (0.22) | 18896 (0.28) | |
Missing | 210 (0.00) | 133 (0.00) | 193338 (1.00) | |
Weight at the beginning of the year (kg), n (prop.) | < 0.001 | |||
[30, 63) | 37150 (0.52) | 15744 (0.22) | 18099 (0.25) | [30, 63) |
[63, 72) | 36771 (0.52) | 16188 (0.23) | 17106 (0.24) | [63, 72) |
[72, 82) | 35912 (0.53) | 15694 (0.23) | 16594 (0.24) | [72, 82) |
[82, 198] | 34886 (0.51) | 15962 (0.23) | 17328 (0.25) | [82, 198] |
Missing | 210 (0.00) | 133 (0.00) | 193338 (1.00) | |
Obesity, n (prop.) | 0.247 | |||
No | 24861 (0.50) | 10644 (0.22) | 13735 (0.28) | |
Yes | 119858 (0.53) | 52944 (0.23) | 55392 (0.24) | |
Missing | 210 (0.00) | 133 (0.00) | 193338 (1.00) | |
Patients with Risk Factors (smoking, hypertension, dyslipidemia), n (prop.) | 0.022 | |||
No | 24358 (0.50) | 9576 (0.20) | 14853 (0.30) | |
Yes | 120571 (0.53) | 54145 (0.24) | 54748 (0.24) | |
Missing | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 192864 (1.00) | |
Smoking Habit, n (prop.) | < 0.001 | |||
No | 141903 (0.52) | 62119 (0.23) | 68196 (0.25) | |
Yes | 3026 (0.50) | 1602 (0.27) | 1405 (0.23) | |
Missing | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 192864 (1.00) | |
Type of insurance, n (prop.) | 0.027 | |||
Others | 74686 (0.53) | 31175 (0.22) | 36123 (0.25) | |
Parents insured/Retired | 70243 (0.52) | 32546 (0.24) | 33478 (0.25) | |
Missing | 0 (0.00) | 0 (0.00) | 192864 (1.00) | |
Year, n (prop.) | <0.001 | |||
2012 | 28445 (0.30) | 11297 (0.12) | 54481 (0.58) | |
2013 | 27127 (0.29) | 10916 (0.12) | 56180 (0.60) | |
2014 | 29070 (0.31) | 12264 (0.13) | 52889 (0.56) | |
2015 | 30468 (0.32) | 13582 (0.14) | 50173 (0.53) | |
2016 | 29819 (0.32) | 15662 (0.17) | 48742 (0.52) | |
Total number of diabetes complications, n (prop.) | <0.001 | |||
0 | 77522 (0.50) | 36812 (0.24) | 40760 (0.26) | |
1 | 45655 (0.54) | 19015 (0.22) | 20236 (0.24) | |
>1 | 21752 (0.57) | 7894 (0.21) | 8605 22) |