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Table 2 Stakeholder engagement meeting final recommendations for the BEFORE (Begin Exploring Fertility Options, Risks, and Expectations) decision aid

From: The "Begin Exploring Fertility Options, Risks and Expectations" (BEFORE) decision aid: development and alpha testing of a fertility tool for premenopausal breast cancer patients

Break-out Group Session

Final Recommendations

 1. Presentation of statistics

− Use pictographs for the visual presentation of statistics on the pregnancy success rates for each fertility option

− Reduce the denominator from 100 to 10

− Use a gender-neutral image for the pictograph images to ensure inclusivity

 2. Inclusion and formatting of an explicit values clarification method

− All participants felt that an explicit values clarification method should be included as an optional tool for those patients who want to use it

− Most participants preferred the Likert-scale format with pre-listed values and blank spaces for patients to add in their own values

− Suggested modifying the scale headings to ‘important to me’ and ‘not as important to me’ for the values

 3a. Inclusion and formatting of personal stories

− Personal stories through videos, quotes, and forums were viewed as beneficial for inclusion

− Caution was expressed on ‘recreating the wheel’ as many stories exist online currently

− Diverse patients and modern stories were requested to ensure representation and a sense of personalization for the patient viewing the story

− Recommendations to include ‘quotes of wisdom’ from breast cancer survivors throughout the decision aid

 3b. Dissemination strategies

National/Broad Strategies

− Determining a host location to reach as many young breast cancer patients as possible (e.g., national cancer organizations or advocacy groups)

− National dissemination (e.g., providing links to the decision aid through national cancer organizations or advocacy groups)

− Add to the curriculum for medical students as well as continuing medical education for health care providers already in practice

− Advertise the decision aid in medical journals

− Search engine optimization for the online decision aid

Local Strategies

− Flag use of the decision aid in electronic medical records

− Include use of decision aid in physician checklists

− Provide information and dissemination in general surgery updates, tumour boards, or multidisciplinary cancer conferences

− Directed patient advertising (e.g., have posters on the walls of physician office)

− Survivor and health care provider champions