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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of high-risk women identified during screening mammography, Columbia University Medical Center (CUMC), New York, NY (Mar 2016-Sept 2016) stratified by Hispanic and non-Hispanic ethnicity

From: Pilot study of decision support tools on breast cancer chemoprevention for high-risk women and healthcare providers in the primary care setting

Patient Characteristics

Hispanics (N = 17)

Non-Hispanics (N = 23)

Total (N = 40)

p-value

Age, years, N (%)

0.57

  < 50

2 (11.8)

0

2 (5.0)

 

 50–59

1 (5.9)

4 (17.4)

5 (12.5)

 

 60–69

10 (58.8)

14 (60.9)

24 (60.0)

 

  > 70

4 (23.5)

5 (21.7)

9 (22.5)

 

 Median (range)

64 (49–72)

66 (50–72)

64.5 (49–72)

 

 Mean (SD)

63.1 (7.2)

64.3 (6.5)

63.8 (6.7)

 

Menopausal status, N (%)

0.17

 Premenopausal/Perimenopausal

2 (11.8)

0

2 (5.0)

 

 Postmenopausal

15 (88.2)

23 (100.0)

38 (95.0)

 

Race/ethnicity, N (%)

N/A

 Hispanic

17 (100.0)

0

17 (42.5)

 

 Non-Hispanic white

0

16 (69.6)

16 (40.0)

 

 Non-Hispanic black

0

5 (21.7)

5 (12.5)

 

 Other

0

2 (8.7)

2 (5.0)

 

Education level, N (%)

< 0.01

 High school or less

11 (64.7)

1 (4.3)

12 (30.0)

 

 Some college or bachelors

4 (23.5)

11 (47.8)

15 (37.5)

 

 Graduate or professional degree

2 (11.8)

11 (47.8)

13 (32.5)

 

Benign breast disease, N (%)

7 (41.2)

7 (30.4)

14 (35.0)

0.75

First-degree family history of breast cancer, N (%)

12 (70.6)

8 (34.8)

20 (50.0)

0.05

5-year invasive breast cancer risk, %

0.45

 Median (range)

2.01 (1.68–5.64)

2.23 (1.70–4.55)

2.19 (1.68–5.64)

 

 Mean (SD)

2.26 (0.92)

2.46 (0.72)

2.38 (0.81)

 

Lifetime invasive breast cancer risk, %

0.57

 Median (range)

7.87 (5.25–23.85)

8.85 (4.42–14.14)

8.71 (4.42–23.85)

 

 Mean (SD)

9.88 (4.99)

9.10 (2.97)

9.43 (3.92)

 

Age of menarche, N (%)

0.02

 7–11 years

1 (5.9)

8 (34.8)

9 (22.5)

 

 12–13 years

11 (64.7)

14 (60.9)

25 (62.5)

 

 14+ years

5 (29.4)

1 (4.3)

6 (15.0)

 

Age of first birth, N (%)

0.17

 No births

1 (5.9)

2 (8.7)

3 (7.5)

 

  < 20 years

4 (23.5)

4 (17.4)

8 (20.0)

 

 20–24 years

4 (23.5)

3 (13.0)

7 (17.5)

 

 25–29 years

4 (23.5)

1 (4.3)

5 (12.5)

 

 30+ years

4 (23.5)

13 (56.5)

17 (42.5)

 

Hormone replacement therapy use

2 (11.8)

4 (17.4)

6 (15.0)

0.93

 Mean acculturation (SD) [range, 1–5]

1.36 (0.56)

4.89 (0.26)

3.40 (1.81)

<.01

Adequate health literacy, N (%)

11 (64.7)

22 (95.7)

33 (82.5)

0.03

 Mean subjective numeracy (SD) [range, 1–6]

3.22 (0.19)

4.54 (0.67)

4.05 (0.95)

<.01

Adequate numeracy, N (%)

6 (35.3)

19 (82.6)

25 (62.5)

<.01

 Mean Confidence (SD) [range, 1–10]

9.48 (0.87)

8.95 (1.61)

9.18 (1.36)

0.20