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Table 3 Table showing referral and medication recommendations for a particular CVD risk category

From: Engineering a mobile health tool for resource-poor settings to assess and manage cardiovascular disease risk: SMARThealth study

Risk category

 

Referral

Medication

  

CVD risk screening

Doctor referral

 

High risk

≥30% risk

every 3-6 months

Yes

BP lowering therapy

 

or past CVD history

  

Lipid lowering

    

Antiplatelets

Intermediate

20 to <30% risk

every year

Yes

BP lowering therapy

risk

   

(if BP ≥ 140/90)

    

Lipid lowering

    

(if Diabetes is present

    

or SBP ≥160 mmHg

    

or TC>200 mg/dL or

    

LDL>120 mg/dL)

 

10 to <20% risk

every 2 years

Yes if

BP lowering therapy

   

(Diabetes or

(if Diabetes is present

   

IFG is present)

and BP ≥140/90

    

or SBP ≥160 mmHg)

   

or

Lipid lowering

   

(history of diabetes

(if Diabetes is present

   

and SBP ≥160 mmHg)

or SBP ≥160 mmHg)

Low risk

0 to <10% risk

every 5 years

Yes if

BP lowering therapy

   

(Diabetes or

(if Diabetes is present

   

IFG is present)

and BP ≥140/90

    

or SBP ≥160 mmHg)

   

or

Lipid lowering

   

(history of diabetes

(if Diabetes is present

   

and SBP ≥160 mmHg)

or SBP ≥160 mmHg)