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Table 3 Examples of specific interventions within electronic medical record order entry system

From: Promoting improved utilization of laboratory testing through changes in an electronic medical record: experience at an academic medical center

Test(s)

Problem

Intervention

Date of intervention

1,25-Dihydroxyvitamin D

Mis-orders (25-hydroxyvitamin D intended)

• Specific warning prompt

October 2009

• Education

• Correction of order sets

Manganese

Mis-orders (usually erroneously ordered for magnesium)

• Specific warning prompt

November 2009

Hepatitis B surface antigen

False positives due to recent administration by hepatitis B vaccine

Best Practice Alert if testing ordered within two weeks of recent vaccination

September 2011

Beta-2-microglobulin

Mis-orders for beta-2-glycoprotein, particularly in obstetrics

• Specific warning prompt

June 2010

• Correction of order sets

Complete blood count (CBC) with differential

Repetitive over-ordering of CBC with differential when CBC alone would suffice

Restricted repetitive ordering options of differential to once daily

June 2012