Smoking status[25]
|
Current versus non-smoker
|
2.87
|
ApoB/ApoA1 ratio (personal communication)
| | |
2nd versus 1st quintile
|
<0.57
|
1.42
|
3rd versus 1st quintile
|
0.57–0.69
|
1.84
|
4th versus 1st quintile
|
0.69–0.82
|
2.41
|
5th versus 1st quintile
|
0.98
|
3.25
|
History of hypertension[25]
|
Self reported
|
1.91
|
Diabetes mellitus[25]
|
Self reported
|
2.37
|
Abdominal obesity[29]
|
Waist to hip ratio
| |
2nd versus 1st quintile
|
Women: 0.79–0.84, men: 0.87–0.91
|
1.03
|
3rd versus 1st quintile
|
Women: 0.84–0.89, men: 0.91–0.94
|
1.083
|
4th versus 1st quintile
|
Women: 0.89–0.94, men: 0.94–0.98
|
1.379
|
5th versus 1st quintile
|
Women: 0.94->, men: 0.98->
|
1.666
|
Psychosocial factors[25]
|
An unreported algorithm
|
2.67
|
Family history of premature CVD
|
A first degree relative <55 for men and <60 for women
|
1.45
|
Consumption of fruit and vegetables[25]
|
Daily consumption versus not
|
0.70
|
Regular alcohol consumption[25]
|
At least three days a week
|
0.91
|
Regular physical activity[25]
|
At least four hours a week
|
0.86
|