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Table 3 Percentage of hospitals presenting the specified item: technical items

From: Italian hospitals on the web: a cross-sectional analysis of official websites

Number and description of the item as it appears in the Codebook

Public hospitals type 1 (PubHs-1)#

N = 198

Public hospitals type 2 (PubHs-2)#

N = 221

Private hospitals (PrHs)

N = 344

p*

value

p*

value

PubH-1 vs PrHs

 

% of hospitals reporting the item

  

1. Site name appears on browser title bar

94.4

67.0

94.2

<0.001

0.91

2. Active part of the site appears on the browser title bar

44.9

27.0

34.9

0.01

0.02

3. Name of the hospital at the head of the website

97.5

53.8

96.8

<0.001

0.65

4. Hospital logo at the head of the website

91.4

3.6

90.7

<0.001

0.78

5. Any animation or visual displays can be bypassed

50.0

0

40.0

0.07

0.89

6. Access to the website in foreign languages

14.7

2.3

11.3

<0.001

0.26

7. Website map available

47.5

7.2

17.4

<0.001

<0.001

8. Website searcher available

61.6

4.5

27.9

<0.001

<0.001

9. Date of last website update

20.2

6.3

9.6

<0.001

<0.001

10. Website has HON (Health On the Net) foundation code certification

4.5

0

0

<0.001

<0.001

11. Website has certification of accessibility to people with disabilities (at least W3C WAI-A logo)

7.6

7.7

1.2

<0.001

<0.001

12. Website has certification of Cascading Style Sheets validation (W3C CSS logo)

13.6

15.8

3.5

<0.001

<0.001

13. Website has certification of Markup Validation Service (W3C HTML logo)

14.1

15.8

3.5

<0.001

<0.001

14. Website has certification of accessibility to people with disabilities provided by the Italian authority on informatics in the public

administration

0

0.9

0

<0.001

-

15. Links with other useful websites provided (hospitals, scientific associations, institutions)

68.2

12.2

38.4

<0.001

<0.001

16. General disclaimers provided

15.7

7.7

9.3

0.02

0.03

17. Copyright notice

36.9

28.5

37.2

0.08

0.93

18. Treatment of surfer personal data statement

21.2

18.5

17.2

0.50

0.24

19. Website pages can be printed

83.8

90.5

80.5

0.01

0.37

  1. # PubHs-1: Public hospitals with their own website; PubHs-2: Public hospitals with a section on the website of their LHA
  2. * Chi-square test or Fisher exact test, when appropriate