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Table 1 Problems and solutions for the three barriers to implementation the home smart-care system

From: Implementation difficulties and solutions for a smart-clothes assisted home nursing care program for older adults with dementia or recovering from hip fracture

Barrier

Problem

Solution

Incompatibility

Internet set-up

Installation of service for those without a provider

Application for a fixed IP address

Stable telephone carrier for those needing a mobile hotspot

 

Unstable internet system

Change of carrier

Re-set of IP address

 

Dysfunctional sensors

Switched from wireless to hard-wired

Transmission errors

Sensor accuracy

Reset sensor parameters for hip-fracture patients

 

Battery durability

Installed longer-life batteries

Timely battery changes

Disconnected sensors not in use

 

Loss of electrical power

Remotely rebooted system;

Rechecked the system

 

 Accidental disconnection

Visited home to determine cause; rebooted the system

 

 Smart vest not connected

Nurse researcher alerted caregivers

 

 Smartphone APP error

Engineer reconnected

Data inaccuracies

Alarm thresholds

 
 

 Persons with hip fracture

Created a formula to reset threshold during recovery

 

 Persons with dementia

Adjusted threshold to indicate levels of high and low activity

 

Adherence to wearing vest

Explained importance of wearing the smart-vest to provide 24-h data

 

Improper use of alarms

 
 

 Emergency button

Emphasized the importance of using the button for emergencies only

 

 Door alarm

Despite explaining the importance of the sensor, this was not resolved.

  1. Incompatibility with the home environment; Transmission, errors in data transmission; Data inaccuracies, inaccuracies in the data source