Table 1 Characteristics of original study
Characteristic | n | Case mean ± SD or n (%) | n | Healthy control mean ± SD or n (%) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Male n (%) | 77 | 77 (100) | 152 | 152 (100) | 1.000 |
Age (years) | 77 | 31.4 ± 7.5 | 152 | 30.6 ± 4.6 | 0.299 |
Height (cm) | 77 | 172.1 ± 5.4 | 152 | 170.9 ± 5.5 | 0.125 |
Weight (kg) | 77 | 68.2 ± 5.8 | 152 | 59.9 ± 6.3 | 8.28 × 10−19 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 77 | 23.0 ± 1.4 | 152 | 20.5 ± 1.9 | 1.58 × 10−21 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 75 | 130.0 ± 12.5 | 152 | 116.9 ± 11.2 | 7.45 × 10−14 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 75 | 78.4 ± 9.2 | 152 | 69.8 ± 7.0 | 1.92 × 10−13 |
Serum total cholesterol (mg/dl) | 57 | 187.5 ± 28.5 | 99 | 166.0 ± 21.5 | 3.37 × 10−7 |
Serum triglycerides (mg/dl) | 57 | 166.0 ± 148.7 | 98 | 74.1 ± 34.9 | 2.74 × 10−8 |
Serum HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl) | 54 | 48.0 ± 11.0 | 90 | 57.1 ± 9.8 | 9.14 × 10−7 |
Fasting plasma glucose (mg/dl) | 53 | 92.2 ± 9.7 | 85 | 88.2 ± 7.9 | 9.60 × 10−3 |
Alcohol habit n (%) | 76 | 63 (82.9) | 152 | 131 (86.2) | 0.513 |
Smoking habit n (%) | 75 | 51 (68.0) | 151 | 81 (53.6) | 3.94 × 10−2 |